Sea-Horse
Many
people imagine the sea-horse to be real horse living in the sea. This is not
true at all. The sea-horse is so called because it is a tiny creature with a
horse – liked head which lives in the sea.
Sea
– horse are found mostly in warm seas. They have a long, flexible tail which is
used for wrapping around weeds for support. They swim I upright position, their
movements being helped by a rapidly oscillating fin on their back. The male sea
– horse lays her eggs in this pouch.
The
most remarkable thing about the sea – horse is that part of the process of
reproduction is taken over by the male creature. One the female sea – horse has
laid her eggs in the male creature’s pouch, she leaves. The hatching of the egg
is done by the male fish.
Mating
begins with the male and the female sea – horses doing courtship dance. The
male and female creatures swim around each other in circles. At the end of the
dance, the male appears to bow to its partner; but in actually, the male is
banding to pump water from his pouch. Next, the female fish lays eggs into the
male’s pouch. About two hundred eggs are laid. The pouch, then close up. The
female sea-horse now swims away, leaving the male sea-horse to do hatching.
The
eggs are hatched about a month later. The young sea-horses are ejected from the
male creature’s pouch by means of muscular contractions.
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